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Chemical and Petroleum Engineering As A Career

Chemical and Petroleum Engineering As A Career

Summary

Chemical Engineers design and develop processes that transform the physical and chemical state of a substance, suiting commercial applicability. It ranges from improving food processing to fertilizers to even the clothes we wear. Modern day chemical engineers also work on pioneering concepts like nanotechnology. A specialization in chemical engineering, petroleum engineering, deals with optimizing extraction of oil and gas from the surface of earth. Petroleum engineers implement methods that maximize the extraction of hydrocarbons efficiently with least environmental repercussions.

Career Opportunities in Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

How to Pursue a Career in Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

StreamGraduationAfter GraduationAfter Post Graduation
Path 1
Clear Class XII with Science Stream with MathsPursue B.Tech in Chemical Engg./ Petroleum Engg. for 4 yearsPursue M.Tech for 2-3 yearsPursue Ph.D for 2-3 years
Path 2
Clear Class XII with Science Stream with MathsPursue B.Tech + M.Tech (Dual Degree)in Chemical Engineering for 5 years-Pursue Ph.D for 2-3 years

Important Facts

  • Most colleges have eligibility criteria of minimum 50% aggregate marks in Class XII / and some of minimum 60%.
  • Must have passed class 12thor senior secondary examination with at least 50% marks including English.
  • Some exams require JEE score as minimum eligibility.
  • Some colleges/ universities also have an age limit.

Leading Institutes

Top Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Institutes in India
CollegeLocationWebsite
Indian Institute of TechnologyMultiple Locationswww.iitkgp.ac.in/petroleum-engineering 
Birla Institute of TechnologyPilani, Mesrawww.bits-pilani.ac.in 
National Institute of Technology, CalicutCalicutwww.nitc.ac.in 
National Institute of Technology, SilcharSilcharwww.nits.ac.in 
National Institute of Technology, SurathkalSurathkalwww.nitk.ac.in 
National Institute of Technology, BhopalBhopalwww.manit.ac.in 
Vellore Institute of TechnologyChennaiwww.vit.ac.in 
Indian School of Mines, DhanbadDhanbadwww.ismdhanbad.ac.in 
Sri Ramaswamy Memorial University (SRM)Multiple Locationswww.srmuniv.ac.in
Pandit Deen Dayal Petroleum UniversityGandhinagarwww.pdpu.ac.in 
St. Andrews Institute of Technology & ManagementGurugramwww.saitmgurgaon.com 
International Institute of Information TechnologyHyderabadwww.iiit.ac.in 
PSG College of TechnologyCoimbatorewww.psgtech.edu
Maharashtra Institute of TechnologyPunewww.mitpune.com 
Anna UniversityChennaiwww.annauniv.edu 
Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum TechnologyUttar Pradeshwww.rgipt.ac.in 
Madras Institute of TechnologyChennaiwww.mitindia.edu 
Motilal Nehru Institute of TechnologyUttar Pradeshwww.mnnit.ac.in 
PEC University of TechnologyPunjabwww.pec.ac.in 
University of Petroleum & Energy StudiesUttarakhandwww.upes.ac.in 
Top Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Institutes in the World
InstitutionLocationWebsite
University of ManchesterManchester, United Kingdomwww.manchester.ac.uk
The University of New South WalesAustraliawww.unsw.edu.au 
University of California, BerkeleyUnited Stateswww.berkeley.edu
University College LondonLondon, United Kingdomwww.ucl.ac.uk
Imperial College LondonLondon, United Kingdomwww.imperial.ac.uk
Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyUnited Stateswww.web.mit.edu 
Delft University of TechnologyNetherlanadswww.tudelft.nl/en 
Harvard UniversityUnited Stateswww.harvard.edu 
National University of SingaporeSingaporewww.nus.edu.sg 
Carlifornia Institute of TechnologyUnited Stateswww.caltech.edu 
University of MichiganUnited Stateswww.umich.edu
University of TorontoCanadawww.utoronto.ca 
Purdue UniversityUnited Stateswww.purdue.edu 

Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Entrance Exams

Undergraduate
CollegeTentative DateImportant ElementsWebsite
Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main)AprilMathematics, Physics, Chemistry,www.jeemain.nic.in
Joint Entrance Examination Advanced (JEE Advanced)May/JuneMathematics, Physics, Chemistry,www.jeeadv.ac.in 
National Engineering Aptitute Test (NEAT/NAT)JuneMathematics/Biology Physics, Chemistry,www.srde.org 
Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission (BITSAT)MayMathematics/Biology Physics, Chemistry, Logical Reasoning Englishwww.bitsadmission.com/bitsatmain.aspx 
Education Promotion Society of India National Admission Test (ENAT)April/MayMathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Englishwww.epsfi.org 
Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Exam (VITEEE)AprilMathematics/Biology Physics, Chemistry, Englishwww.vit.ac.in 
University of Delhi Combined Entrance Exam (DU-CET)JuneMathematics, Physics, Chemistry,www.dtu.ac.in 
Consortium Medical, Engineering & Dental Colleges of Karnataka (COMEDK)MayMathematics, Physics, Chemistry,www.comedk.org 
Admission Test for ICFAI Science & Technology (ATIT)MayMathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Englishwww.icfaiuniversity.in/atit/btech_program.html 
Indian Institute of Space & Technology Admission Test (ISAT)JuneMathematics, Physics, Chemistry,www.iist.ac.in/admissions/undergraduate 
Combined Written Admission Test (CWAT)May/JuneBotany Zoology Physics, Chemistry,www.acds.co.in 
SRM University Engineering Exam (SRMUEE)AprilMathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biologywww.srmuniv.ac.in 
Manipal University Online Entrance Exam (MU-OEE)March/AprilMathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biologywww.manipal.edu
Indraprastha University Common EntranceTest (IPUCET)MayMathematics, Physics, Chemistry,www.ipu.ac.in 
Postgraduate
InstitutionTentative DateImportant ElementsWebsite
Graduate Aptitute Test in Engineering (GATE) (Postgraduate)Jan/FebAll Branches of engineeringwww.gate.iisc.ernet.in 

Work Description

  • Evaluate chemical equipments and processes to identify ways to optimize performance or to ensure compliance with safety and environmental regulations.
  • Conduct research to develop new and improved chemical manufacturing processes.
  • Determine most effective arrangement of operations such as mixing, crushing, heat transfer, distillation, and drying.
  • Perform tests and monitor processes in various stages of production.
  • Develop processes to separate components of liquids or gases or generate electrical currents using controlled chemical processes.
  • Perform laboratory studies of various steps in manufacture of new product and test proposed process in small scale operation such as a pilot plant.
  • Work closely with chemists and control engineers to ensure that the process plant is set-up to provide maximum output levels to ensure efficient running of the production facility.

Pros & Cons of a Career in Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

Pros
  • The career is highly rewarding in terms of monetary benefits.
  • Chemical engineers can work in a variety of settings- manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, research, product testing etc.
  • Petroleum engineers are high in demand and are expected to stay so in the future.
Cons
  • Much of the time may be spent in lab, for chemical engineers.
  • Petroleum engineers may find office hours unstructured, work may find them in remote locations.
  • Working conditions may be hazardous sometimes, in both the branches.

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