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Merchant Navy As A Career

Merchant Navy As A Career

Summary

This is the most lucrative career for those who love ships and travelling, and don't wish to hold a 9 to 5 desk job. A career in the merchant navy involves trading in commercial items like live stocks, liquid cargo, general cargo, oil tankers, chemical tankers and the like all over the world via sea-routes. As a result of this, it is considered as the backbone of international trade. This also serves as the difference between Merchant Navy and Indian Navy where the latter is engaged in defending the nation with its naval power. Those in the Merchant Navy get the opportunity to explore and get themselves acquainted with different locations, people and their culture. Though the career offers high remunerations, it is a tough job as one has to stay at sea for months at a time. In spite of this, a career in the Merchant Navy is considered to be a highly satisfying one, especially if one is interested in travelling all around the world.

How to Pursue a Career in Merchant Navy

StreamGraduationAfter GraduationAfter Post Graduation
Path 1
Clear Class XII in Science Stream (with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics)Pursue B.Sc in Nautical Science/ Marine CateringPursue M.Sc in Nautical Science/ Marine Catering-
Path 2
Clear Class XII in Science Stream (with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics)Pursue B.Tech in Marine EngineeringPursue M.Tech(Marine Engineering) or M.B.A (Shipping and Logistics)-

Important Facts

  • Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics with 60% aggregate.
  • 50% in English are mandatory.
  • There are medical standards to be met as well.

Leading Institutes

Top Merchant Navy Institutes in India
CollegeLocationWebsite
Indian Maritime UniversityMultiple Campuseswww.imu.edu.in 
International Maritime Institute, Greater NoidaGreater Noidawww.imi.edu.in 
Delhi Academy of Merchant NavyNew Delhiwww.delhiacademy.in 
Neotia Institute of Technology Management and ScienceKolkatawww.nitmas.edu.in 
R.L. Institute of Nautical SciencesMaduraiwww.rlins.edu.in/new 
Vels UniversityChennaiwww.velsuniv.ac.in 
Coimbatore Marine CollegeCoimbatorewww.cmcmarine.in 
International Maritime AcademyChennaiwww.imauniv.in 
Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT)Cochinwww.cusat.ac.in 
Haldia Institute of Maritime Studies and ResearchWest Bengalwww.himsar.net 
AMET University (Academy of Maritime Education and Training)Kanathur, Chennaiwww.ametuniv.ac.in 
Department of Marine Science, Goa UniversityGoawww.unigoa.ac.in/contentarticledisp.php?id=51 
Department of Marine Science, Bhavnagar UniversityGujaratwww.mkbhavuni.edu.in/mkbhavuniweb/marine-science-dept.php 
School of Marine Sciences, Bharatidasan UniversityTamil Naduwww.bdu.ac.in/schools/marine_sciences/marine_science 
Institute for Ocean Management, Anna UniversityTamil Naduwww.annauniv.edu/iom/home.htm 
Top Merchant Navy Institutes in the World
InstitutionLocationWebsite
Massachusetts Maritime AcademyUnited Stateswww.maritime.edu 
South Tyneside CollegeUnited Kingdomwww.stc.ac.uk 
Webb InstituteUnited Stateswww.webb.edu 
California Maritime AcademyUnited Stateswww.csum.edu/web/mycampus/home 
Maine Maritime AcademyUnited Stateswww.mainemaritime.edu 

Merchant Navy Entrance Exams

Undergraduate
CollegeTentative DateImportant ElementsWebsite
Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test (IMU CET)JunePhysics, Chemistry, Maths, English, GK, Aptitudewww.imu.edu.in/index.php?prod_id=358 
JEE Main (Paper 1)AprilPhysics, Chemistry, Mathswww.jeemain.nic.in/webinfo/Public/Home.aspx 
JEE AdvancedMayPhysics, Chemistry, Mathswww.jeeadv.ac.in 

Work Description

Merchant Navy officers are hired on various categories of vessels in the commercial shipping industry.
The job of merchant navy officers involves:
  • Sailing the ship with the help of variety of satellites and radar networks and apparatus
  • Scanning weather and sailing information
  • Synchronizing the secure lading, depot and dispatching of freight
  • Surveying the ship to ensoure that the health and security measures are in place
  • Checking and regulating security, firefighting and life-saving apparatus
  • Watching and sustaining all the electrical apparatus on board to ensure the security and efficacy of the ship.
  • Dealing with the job of marking and giving training and assisting trainee officers
  • Staying abreast of advancements in nautical methods, commercial and governmental matters

Pros & Cons of a Career in Merchant Navy

Pros
  • It is a highly respectable career that is guaranteed to earn you the admiration of other people.
  • The compensations for this career are sizeable thus it is a lucrative career.
  • It allows one to travel all across the world and gain a variety of wonderful experiences.
  • One gets substantial leaves when not on duty (4-6 months every year), so it allows one to compensate for the time spent away from family.
Cons
  • A career in the Merchant Navy requires one to spend long periods of time at sea, and away from the family. Since this kind of work is strenuous for both the body and the mind, it is not meant for everyone.
  • The conditions at sea are not always favourable so it can be a somewhat dangerous job.

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